This year 2016, Vinayagar Chaturthi festival falls on September-5th, Monday. Time to perform pooja - Auspicious time of the day as per the calender ( Nalla neram). Avoid Rahu Kalam and Yama Kandam. We do it in the afternoon. i.e after 12 noon.
Ganesha is the Lord who is first worshipped before any holy occasion or puja.Ganesh Chaturthi also known as 'Vinayak Chaturthi' or 'Vinayaka Chavithi' is celebrated by Hindus all around the world as the birthday of Lord Ganesha. It is observed during the Hindu month of Bhadra in Hindi /Avani in Tamil (mid-August to mid-September). He is revered as the preserver of all good things and prevents Vigna (meaning obstruction/bad omen). His motto is Shubh-Laabh (good prospect and good prosperity).Generally Ganesh Chaturthi preparations commence from almost a month before the festival. The celebrations last for around ten days (from Bhadrapad Shudh Chaturthi to Ananta Chaturdashi).On the 11th day, the idol is taken through the streets in a procession & immersed in a river or the sea symbolizing a ritual see-off of the Lord in his journey towards his abode in Kailash while taking away with him the misfortunes of all the people.
At home, Ganesha pooja starts from bringing or making a clay idol of Lord Ganesha. Various dishes are cooked for offering/Neivedyam (bhog).Although there are a large number of sweets offered to Lord Ganesha during the pooja, Modak is known to be the lord`s favorite sweet and is therefore one of the main dishes made on this day. Other dishes include Karanji, laddu, barfi, peda,vada,sundal and appam. The idol is given a bath(Abhishekam) with scented water and then decorated with flowers. Jyoti is lit and then the aarti begins. People read Ganesh Chaturthi story after pooja. Various bhajans and mantras are chanted at this time. It is believed that chanting the mantras with complete devotion brings life to the idol. It is also believed that during this period, Ganesha visits the home of his devotees and bring prosperity and good fortune with him. He removes all the obstacles that you experience on the spiritual path.Along with Ganesha, Gouri idol is also placed in South Indian families and worshipped. Gouri Vrata is performed as “Mangala Gauri” by women for good life and prosperity.
Source: Hinduism.org & Yahoo.com
Let me share our celebration procedures with list of things for abhishekam,Pooja & neivedyam.Hope you all find it useful.Please consult with your mom or mil and do the pooja accordingly
.I have also shared the audio links in Tamil,Telugu for Ganesh chaturthi Pooja Vidhanam.I have also shared a youtube video link for Ganesh chaturthi Pooja vidhi in Hindi.,Please refer the end of "How to do Pooja" section.
Click this Video on how to make Homemade Ganesh using Kozhukattai dough.
Visit my in-laws blog for Ganesh Chaturthi Kolam/Rangoli ideas
Here is the video on making Ganesha idol
Ingredients list for pooja & neivedyam
For Abhishekam & Pooja
- Ganesh idol
- Flowers
- Milk
- Curd
- Honey
- Tender coconut water
- Water
- Rice flour
- Sesame oil
- Turmeric powder
- Shikakai powder
- Kumkum,Sandal paste
- Panchamirtham (Curd based delicacy consisting of Panch(5) items: Milk, Sugar, Ghee (clarified butter), Honey, Bananas) Some items are not shown in pic.
For Decoration & pooja
- Vastram for Ganesha ( New blouse bit or dhoti cloth)
- Mupiri nool for poonool ( 3 threaded string)
- ArugamPul (Bermuda grass (English). Arugampul (Tamil). Dhub (Hindi). Durva (Sanskrit). Karuka (Malayalam). Garikagoddi (Telugu). Garikoihallu (Kannada))
- Vellerukku Malai ( refer the above picture)
- Tulsi can be used for decoration but its allowed only on this festival day.
- Flowers
- Kumkum & Sandal powder
- Incense stick
- Camphor
- Sesame oil & ghee for lamp
- All Fruits, coconut, betel leaves & betel nut for offering
- Banana leaf
- Turmeric powder for manjal pillayar
- For Neivedyam recipes
- Coconut
- Jaggery
- Chana dal/Moong dal
- Sugar
- Besan
- Urad dal
- Green chillies,ginger,salt ( for pooran)
- Raw rice for payasam
- Urad dal for vada
- Wheat flour,banana & jaggery for appam
- Sesame seeds for ellu urundai
- Click HERE to see the no onion no garlic lunch menu cooking with ingredients
Before starting abhishekam, draw the Rangoli using rice flour paste( Maakolam) in the entrance and the place where you are going to do the pooja.
Abhishekam Order
Benefits of Abhishekam
PANCHAGAVYAM - Removes all sins of mankind
PANCHAMRUTHAM - Gives wealth
GHEE- Gives Moksha state
MILK - Gives long life
CURD - Gives Good Children
HONEY - Melodious voice
RICE POWDER - Frees from debts
SUGAR CANE JUICE - Gives good health and removes enmity
LIME JUICE - Removes fear of death
TENDER COCONUT JUICE - Gives enjoyment and full satisfaction in life
SANDAL PASTE - Gives Lakshmi's Grace
SUGAR - Removes enmity -
Source : http://www.teluguone.com/devotional/content/what-are-things-used-in-shiva-abhishekam-its-effects-56-27598.html#sthash.kCQAROkq.dpuf
Abhishekam should be done by the elders of the family.
But in our house,my daughter sits with my husband and do the abhishekam :) Take all the abhishekham items in a plate as shown in the picture.Keep a bowl full of water.Keep some flowers in a plate.Keep an incense stick and a camphor ready.Take a wide plate ( thambaalam). Keep a wooden plank inside it and keep the Ganesh idol.Start the abhishekam by putting some flowers and few drops of water. Before doing abhishekam,keep this mind.Ganesh idol should not fall down during abhishekam.So do not pour more water and touch the idol carefully with support.First do the sesame oil abhishekam,then apply shikakai powder.Wash it well by adding water.Then apply turmeric powder.Light the incense stick and show the dhoop & dheep.Mix rice flour in water and do the abhishekam.Then comes milk, lemon juice, tender coconut water, curd, panchamirtham followed by honey.Collect the panchamirtham with honey in a plate.Pour some water and then continue with sandal paste,Kumkum and lastly viboodhi abhishekam.Finish the abhishekam with little milk.Show the dheepam.Pour water and start to decorate the Ganesh.Collect all the abhishekam water in the wide plate and pour in tulsi plant or under some trees. Put a poonool/Mupiri nool(3 thread string) from left to right keeping Ganesha facing towards you.Then wear a new cloth for the idol. Decorate with Vellerukku malai, arugampul malai and flowers.( If you are using homemade clay Ganesha,pour water and other abhishekam items only in spoons else Ganesha will dissolve in water).After abhishekam & decoration,start doing the pooja.
But in our house,my daughter sits with my husband and do the abhishekam :) Take all the abhishekham items in a plate as shown in the picture.Keep a bowl full of water.Keep some flowers in a plate.Keep an incense stick and a camphor ready.Take a wide plate ( thambaalam). Keep a wooden plank inside it and keep the Ganesh idol.Start the abhishekam by putting some flowers and few drops of water. Before doing abhishekam,keep this mind.Ganesh idol should not fall down during abhishekam.So do not pour more water and touch the idol carefully with support.First do the sesame oil abhishekam,then apply shikakai powder.Wash it well by adding water.Then apply turmeric powder.Light the incense stick and show the dhoop & dheep.Mix rice flour in water and do the abhishekam.Then comes milk, lemon juice, tender coconut water, curd, panchamirtham followed by honey.Collect the panchamirtham with honey in a plate.Pour some water and then continue with sandal paste,Kumkum and lastly viboodhi abhishekam.Finish the abhishekam with little milk.Show the dheepam.Pour water and start to decorate the Ganesh.Collect all the abhishekam water in the wide plate and pour in tulsi plant or under some trees. Put a poonool/Mupiri nool(3 thread string) from left to right keeping Ganesha facing towards you.Then wear a new cloth for the idol. Decorate with Vellerukku malai, arugampul malai and flowers.( If you are using homemade clay Ganesha,pour water and other abhishekam items only in spoons else Ganesha will dissolve in water).After abhishekam & decoration,start doing the pooja.
You can chant this Ganesha Gayathri mantram while doing Abhishekam.
“Om Tatpurushaya Vidmahe Vakratundaya dheemahi, Tanno Danti Prachodayat”
How to do pooja
In another plate or banana leaf,spread the nevideyam recipes.Kozhukattai varieties comes to the left side of Ganesha.Rice and other items has to be kept in the usual order.Refer picture for the idea.Keep payasam and aval.pori kadalai/Puffed rice with peanuts in small bowls.Chant Ganesha ashtothram and do the archanai. Then show the dhoop & dheep.Finally do the mangala aarti.Finish the pooja. Some people have the practice of keeping Kalash and do the pooja. So I have made a separate post about "Pooja Vidhanam/Puja Vidhi" with mantras in PDF format. You can download it and use if interested.Please check THIS POST .
On Chaturthi evening,make wheat flour appam and do the neivedyam.The next day morning,you can keep idli for neivedyam or simply fruits would do. On afternoon,keep dal & rice with ghee for neivedyam. Continue this neivedyam till Ganesha stays in your house.The next day or the third day,take the ganesha idol along with flowers & vastram,some puffed rice,jaggery and fried gram dal(Do not remove anything from idol) and put it in water.Let the Ganesh idol dissolve in water and take away all the misfortunes of people.
AUDIO,VIDEO LINKS
AUDIO,VIDEO LINKS
Neivedyam Recipes
Please click this LINK for full collection of neivedyam recipes.This LINK for Kozhukattai making Videos & Homemade Ganesh idol using rice flour dough.
Disclaimer : I have shared the procedures based on our tradition.Please take the as a reference,consult the elders of your family and do the pooja as per your practice.Beginners can follow this if you don’t have any specific procedure at home.
Hope you find this post useful.Wish you all a very happy Ganesh Chaturthi !
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